Fifty things to do in India

Experiences

Not a bucket list. Fifty specific things worth crossing the country for — and the Iraava home to do each one from.

Adventure— see all adventure

The routes that ask something of you

  • Snow peaks above a high trekking camp on the Gangotri route to Gaumukh
    01

    Trek to Gaumukh, the source of the Ganga

    Adventure · Uttarakhand

    Stay with usA Uttarkashi homestay run by retired Indo-Tibetan border police.

    Four days through Gangotri pine forests to the snout of a glacier — the first drop of the river that feeds half a billion people.

  • A paraglider airborne over the green terraced ridges at Bir Billing
    02

    Paraglide off Bir Billing

    Adventure · Himachal

    Stay with usA cedar-wood cabin in Bir, walking distance to the launch.

    The world's second-highest paragliding take-off. Run ten paces, step off, and watch the Dhauladhars slide beneath your knees.

  • A rafting crew paddling through whitewater rapids
    03

    Raft the Brahmaputra through Siang Canyon

    Adventure · Arunachal

    Stay with usRiverbank tented camp, Adi tribal village, all permits handled.

    Seven days, grade IV+ water, no phone signal — one of the last untouched big-river runs left on earth.

  • A skier carving through deep untracked powder
    04

    Ski the powder bowls of Gulmarg

    Snow · Kashmir

    Stay with usA cedar lodge with a hammam, walking distance from the gondola.

    Asia's highest gondola lifts you to 13,000 ft of untracked snow. December to March, it is a different country.

  • Trekkers walking a valley trail below Himalayan peaks
    05

    Walk the Markha Valley

    Trek · Ladakh

    Stay with usA whitewashed Ladakhi house in Leh as your before-and-after basecamp.

    Seven days through high desert, monastery-villages, and one 17,000-ft pass — sleeping in family homestays, not tents.

Wildlife— see all wildlife

Patience, a guide, and a great deal of luck

  • Lit camp tents beside a Ladakhi lake beneath the Milky Way
    07

    Camp at Pangong Tso under the Milky Way

    Stargazing · Ladakh

    Stay with usInsulated lake-edge eco-tents with copper-bath hot water.

    India's first dark-sky reserve. The lake turns from turquoise to ink. The galaxy you forgot existed comes back.

  • Limestone formations and a stream inside a Meghalaya cave
    08

    Cave the limestone caverns of Mawsmai

    Wilderness · Meghalaya

    Stay with usA Khasi family cottage on the Cherrapunji ridge.

    The world's wettest place hides the longest cave systems in the subcontinent. River caves, formations, total dark.

  • A lion walking through open grassland at dusk
    09

    Sit silent at dawn for tigers at Bandhavgarh

    Wildlife · Madhya Pradesh

    Stay with usA six-room jungle lodge ten minutes from the Tala gate.

    The highest tiger density on earth. The point isn't always seeing one — it is learning to wait the way the forest waits.

  • A snow leopard crossing snow below rock cliffs
    10

    Track snow leopards in winter Hemis

    Wildlife · Ladakh

    Stay with usA Rumbak village homestay, the last warm room before the spotting.

    The hardest mammal sighting in the world. Two weeks of −20°C patience, with the best naturalists in the Himalaya. Worth it.

  • A tiger at the water's edge in the Sundarbans mangroves
    11

    Track tigers by boat in the Sundarbans

    Wildlife · West Bengal

    Stay with usA wooden river-lodge in Pakhiralay, beyond the last road.

    The only mangrove where tigers swim. You don't see one — you see the pugmarks, the still water, the silence.

  • A one-horned rhino wallowing in a Kaziranga pool
    12

    Find one-horned rhinos in Kaziranga

    Wildlife · Assam

    Stay with usA tea-estate bungalow, an hour from the central range.

    Two-thirds of the world's great Indian rhino population on the floodplain where the Brahmaputra changes its mind every monsoon.

  • A blackbuck herd in golden grassland at Velavadar
    13

    Photograph blackbuck at Velavadar

    Wildlife · Gujarat

    Stay with usA solar-powered grassland camp on the edge of the park.

    Open grasslands, hunting wolves, harriers roosting at dusk in their thousands — Africa transplanted to coastal Gujarat.

Culture and ritual— see all culture and ritual

Where the year is still kept by the calendar of festivals

  • Priests performing the dawn aarti on the Varanasi ghats
    14

    Dawn aarti at the Varanasi ghats

    Ritual · Uttar Pradesh

    Stay with usA river-facing guesthouse on Assi Ghat, walking distance from the boat.

    Be on the river before the first light. Watch a city older than recorded history begin its day in the only way it knows.

  • Naga dancers in traditional dress at the Hornbill Festival
    15

    Hornbill Festival, Kohima

    Festival · Nagaland

    Stay with usA Naga family homestay 20 minutes from Kisama Heritage Village.

    Sixteen Naga tribes, ten days every December — log drums, fire dances, fermented rice beer, warrior dances you cannot see anywhere else.

  • A dargah courtyard lit up and crowded at night
    16

    Thursday qawwali at Nizamuddin Dargah

    Music · Delhi

    Stay with usA Hauz Khas guesthouse with a driver who knows the back-lane parking.

    Sit on the dargah floor as the sun drops and the qawwals begin. Eight centuries of devotional music, unbroken, no microphone.

  • A herder with decorated camels at the Pushkar Camel Fair
    17

    Pushkar Camel Fair under a desert moon

    Festival · Rajasthan

    Stay with usA luxury bivouac on the dunes, hot bucket-bath at sunset.

    50,000 camels, traders from Sindh and Marwar, balloon races at dawn — five nights every November where the desert speaks Rajasthani only.

  • An Onam pookalam flower carpet being laid out
    18

    Walk an Onam pookalam at sunrise

    Festival · Kerala

    Stay with usA traditional Nalukettu tharavadu in Alleppey, hosted by the family who built it.

    Every village square laid with flower carpets through the night. By 9 a.m. they are gone. You have to be there at six to know.

  • Masked cham dancers in a Ladakhi monastery courtyard
    19

    Hemis Monastery masked dance

    Ritual · Ladakh

    Stay with usA monastery-view homestay in Hemis village, five minutes from the gate.

    The Cham — masked monks, two-day spectacle, performed once a year in the cliff-side courtyard above the Indus.

  • A Manganiyar musician playing harmonium in a sandstone alcove
    20

    Manganiyar fire-songs in the Thar

    Music · Rajasthan

    Stay with usA restored haveli inside Jaisalmer fort, breakfast on the bastion.

    An hour from Jaisalmer, on the dunes, a family lineage that has played the same khartal repertoire for eleven generations.

Heritage and ruins— see all heritage and ruins

Stone that outlived the people who cut it

  • A cyclist on the road running through the Hampi ruins
    21

    Cycle the Hampi ruins at sunrise

    Heritage · Karnataka

    Stay with usA boulder-side guesthouse across the Tungabhadra in Anegundi.

    Get there before the buses. Three hours, a borrowed bicycle, the Vijayanagara empire's stone city entirely to yourself.

  • The carved stone galleries of a Rajasthani step-well
    22

    Walk the step-wells of Bundi

    Heritage · Rajasthan

    Stay with usA six-room blue-house guesthouse below the Taragarh fort.

    Eighty-four medieval baoris, frescoed havelis, almost no other tourists. The Rajasthan that existed before Rajasthan was a brand.

  • The painted gopuram towers of the Meenakshi temple at dusk
    23

    Meenakshi temple corridors at puja hour

    Heritage · Tamil Nadu

    Stay with usA heritage Chettinad mansion in Madurai's old quarter.

    33,000 carved figures across thousand-pillared halls. The 9 p.m. closing ceremony is the moment the city pauses.

  • The Pondicherry French quarter on a misty morning
    24

    The French quarter in morning fog

    Heritage · Pondicherry

    Stay with usA four-room villa on Rue Romain Rolland, pool in the courtyard.

    Yellow facades, no traffic, the bell of Notre Dame des Anges. Walk for an hour with a coffee and understand what colonial nostalgia is and isn't.

  • The carved stone chariot wheel of the Konark Sun Temple
    25

    Sun Temple of Konark at first light

    Heritage · Odisha

    Stay with usA beachside cottage in Puri, an hour by car from Konark.

    A chariot the size of a city, oriented so the dawn lights its inner sanctum once a year. Be there for it.

  • Carved Buddhist sculpture in the dark interior of an Ajanta cave
    26

    The lights go out in Ajanta Cave 26

    Heritage · Maharashtra

    Stay with usA heritage stay near Aurangabad — Ajanta and Ellora both within striking distance.

    Buddhist rock-cut painting, second century BCE. When the guide re-illuminates the cave slowly, you see how the painters meant for you to see.

Food and kitchens— see all food and kitchens

Eaten where it is cooked, by the family that cooks it

  • Chandni Chowk lit up at night, seen from above
    27

    Chandni Chowk at midnight

    Food · Delhi

    Stay with usA heritage haveli inside the walled city, walking distance in.

    Old Delhi opens differently after 10 p.m. — paranthe wali gali, the all-night nihari at Karim's, jalebis on flame at 2 a.m. The meal of your life.

  • A home cook serving a dish she has just finished cooking
    28

    Cook with a Coorgi family on their pepper estate

    Food · Karnataka

    Stay with usA planter's bungalow inside the estate where you cook.

    Pandi curry, kadambuttu, akki roti over a wood-fire, all hands-on, eaten at a long table with the family. The recipes don't exist online.

  • A Kerala sadhya laid out in courses on a banana leaf
    29

    A 28-course Sadhya on banana leaf

    Food · Kerala

    Stay with usA river-facing Kerala manor in Thrissur, the host's mother in the kitchen.

    The Onam feast — every dish handed to you in a single sitting, eaten right to left in strict order. A meal that takes a lifetime to forget.

  • A large wild mushroom held up after foraging in the Meghalaya hills
    30

    Forage wild mushrooms with Khasi farmers

    Food · Meghalaya

    Stay with usA wooden cabin on the Mawphlang sacred-grove edge.

    Six varieties, in the rain, on hillsides above Mawphlang. Eaten that night in a one-pot stew with bamboo shoot and tungrymbai.

  • Glasses of chai beside buns at a roadside stall
    31

    Chai at every stop on the Pachmarhi road

    Food · Madhya Pradesh

    Stay with usA British-era cottage at the Pachmarhi end of the drive.

    Hoshangabad to Pachmarhi, eight chai stops, each a different leaf, milk, masala. The road itself is the experience.

Stillness— see all stillness

The itinerary is that there isn't one

  • A golden Vipassana meditation pagoda under monsoon cloud
    32

    10-day Vipassana at Dhamma Giri, Igatpuri

    Stillness · Maharashtra

    Stay with usA coastal Konkan retreat for the recovery week after.

    No phones, no books, no eye contact, no speaking. The most quietly difficult thing on this list — and the only one that changes you on the way out.

  • A large painted prayer wheel inside a Ladakhi monastery
    33

    Sunset prayer wheels at Thiksey

    Stillness · Ladakh

    Stay with usA Thiksey-view homestay in Choglamsar, dinner at the host's table.

    The 7 p.m. puja in the gompa courtyard. Then the prayer wheels, one at a time, around the perimeter, as the Indus turns gold below.

  • Red pilgrim flags and a trident beside a high-altitude lake
    34

    The parikrama at Adi Kailash

    Pilgrimage · Uttarakhand

    Stay with usAn acclimatisation stay in Munsiyari, two days before the route opens.

    The five-peak holy circuit at 16,000 ft, opened to civilians only since 2023. The lesser-known sibling of Mount Kailash, and arguably the harder walk.

  • Sadhus in marigold garlands gathered at the Magh Mela
    35

    Sit with sadhus at the Magh Mela, Prayagraj

    Pilgrimage · Uttar Pradesh

    Stay with usA tented camp on the sangam sandbar — the only way to stay close.

    Not the Maha Kumbh — the smaller annual gathering. Easier to attend, harder to forget. The akharas, the river, the saffron-soaked dawn.

  • An empty bench on a quiet garden path
    50

    Do nothing for a week

    Slow · Anywhere

    Stay with usLong-stay rates across the network — your home, our staff, your time.

    The last and best one. Choose any Iraava home. Stay seven nights. Eat with the family. Read the book you have carried for a year. Watch one season turn into the next.

Water— see all water

Coast, backwater, reef and river

  • A scuba diver finning above a coral wall
    36

    Scuba dive the coral walls of Havelock

    Reef · Andaman

    Stay with usA beachfront cottage on Radhanagar, the dive shop next door.

    Visibility you stop trying to measure. Bumphead parrotfish, manta corridors, a soft-coral wall called the Wall of Wonder.

  • A surfer riding inside a breaking wave
    37

    Surf the long right at Kovalam

    Surf · Kerala

    Stay with usA cliff-top cottage 60 seconds from the wave.

    Three south Indian beach breaks, an Indo-Aussie surf school, and one of the country's only thriving female surf collectives.

  • A kettuvallam houseboat moored in the Kerala backwaters
    38

    Three days on a kettuvallam in Alleppey

    Water · Kerala

    Stay with usA heritage two-cabin kettuvallam, private chef, full silence.

    The conventional advice is one night. The right answer is three — long enough that you stop checking your phone, short enough that you're still in love with the boat.

  • Dolphins leaping clear of the water
    39

    Dolphin dawn on Chilika Lagoon

    Water · Odisha

    Stay with usA reed-thatch eco-lodge on Satapada island.

    Asia's largest brackish lake, home to the rare Irrawaddy dolphin. Be on the boat before sunrise — listen for the breath before you see the back.

  • A boat on a mangrove channel in the Sundarbans, seen from above
    40

    Kayak the Sundarbans mangroves

    Water · West Bengal

    Stay with usA wooden river-lodge in Bali Island, the launch from your doorstep.

    Two-person sit-on-tops, expert paddler at the back, narrow tidal channels too tight for the launches. The Sundarbans the way locals see it.

  • Kayakers on glowing bioluminescent water at dusk
    41

    Bioluminescent night swim on Havelock

    Wonder · Andaman

    Stay with usA beachfront cottage, the boatman picks you up at 10 p.m.

    New-moon nights only. Every kick fires the plankton into blue light. You are swimming inside a slow-motion firework.

Far from anywhere— see all far from anywhere

Permits, bad roads, and the reason you came

  • A living root bridge spanning a forest stream in Meghalaya
    06

    Cross the living root bridges of Nongriat

    Wonder · Meghalaya

    Stay with usA wooden guesthouse in Nongriat village itself, beside the double-decker.

    Bridges the Khasi tribe grew over decades from rubber fig roots. Slippery, alive, four hundred years old.

  • A waterfall in dense forest near Mawlynnong
    42

    Wake up in Mawlynnong

    Village · Meghalaya

    Stay with usA treehouse on the Bangladesh-border edge of the village.

    The cleanest village in Asia. Bamboo skywalks above the village floor, treehouses, the woman-led economy you came east to see.

  • The road beside Sela Lake below the pass to Tawang
    43

    Cross Sela Pass into Tawang

    Pass · Arunachal

    Stay with usA Monpa-family wooden house in Tawang town.

    13,700 ft, the gateway to the eastern Himalayas, snow-blocked half the year. Special permits, three cultures, the highest monastery in India at the end.

  • Two people sharing rice beer at a home in Ziro Valley
    44

    Drink rice beer in Ziro Valley

    Tribe · Arunachal

    Stay with usA bamboo-and-pine Apatani longhouse, hosted by an elder.

    The Apatani tribal homeland — paddy-fish co-cultivation, facial tattoos with stories, the Ziro music festival in September.

  • Bamboo stilt houses beside the water on Majuli island
    45

    Sleep on Majuli, the river island

    Island · Assam

    Stay with usA traditional bamboo stilt-cottage in Garamur village.

    The world's largest river island, sinking a metre every monsoon. Stilt-house mask-makers, satras, and a culture racing the Brahmaputra.

  • The Milky Way arching over a high ridge in Spiti
    46

    Coral skies over Nako Lake, Spiti

    High Lake · Himachal

    Stay with usA Tibetan-mud-walled homestay on the village ridge.

    11,800 ft, glacial water, prayer flags. The lake holds the sky better than any photograph will admit.

  • A green Himalayan valley holding the last village before the border
    47

    The last Indian village, Mana

    Edge · Uttarakhand

    Stay with usA heritage cottage in Badrinath, hot springs in the courtyard.

    Three kilometres from the Tibet border. Saraswati river vanishes underground here. Sip butter tea in the world's last Indian tea shop.

  • The frozen Zanskar river winding through its canyon
    48

    The Zanskar before the road shuts

    Road · Ladakh

    Stay with usA homestay in Padum, your driver waiting at dawn.

    October — the last open weeks before the world's most dangerous winter road closes. Frozen rivers, copper-coloured cliffs, Phuktal monastery glued to rock.

  • The abandoned stone houses of Kuldhara
    49

    The abandoned village of Kuldhara at midnight

    Mystery · Rajasthan

    Stay with usA restored haveli in Jaisalmer, the drive to Kuldhara organised for you.

    Evacuated overnight in 1825, cursed by its priests, never resettled. With a local guide, the desert ghost-town starts speaking.

50 experiences across 8 categories.